Tips for healthy nutrition for children

Tips for healthy nutrition for children

You are a mother certainly suffer from the difficulty of feeding your children proper nutrition and health, especially if you are a mother of a child at the age of one or two years and he can not eat all kinds of food after addition for those with appetite low, so offer you in this article are some tips that will help you feed your baby nutrition sound ..
Fruit and vegetable dish
You try to feed your baby and Oweidat on vegetables and fruits, which are very important to build your child's body and mind, so you do not surrender after once or twice attempts with him, and you'll experience all the ways to convince him.
Fat useful for your child
The child from the age of one year to two years needs to be fat for the construction and growth of his body, so you fed foods containing these fats useful, found in whole milk, fish, meat and peanut butter, as the child of two to three years based on milk is very large and is a good thing for the growth of bones and supply the needs of the body of calcium.
Participation in the preparation of food
You involve your child in the preparation of food with you, because it will help him a lot to accept eat, where it would have chosen the food that he wants a way that pleases.
Reduction of sweets
You should not accustom your child sweets every day, you may be at a reward for example, each period, or once every week or three days because they lose appetite for food and possibly cause him problems, tooth decay is not Tgaly this a daily habit, you can also compensate juicy fresh because his body needs to juices, water and milk in that period.
Sensitivity:If your child suffers from allergies, milk, eggs, nuts, and therefore you can not submit his Fastbdlleha foods mentioned above, you'll also review and consult your doctor do, which is who will determine what can be done, and the general most children outgrow allergies at the age of 4 to 5 years.

Care of newborn infants and

Care of newborn infants and

 The child is a newborn weak body. Therefore, we have to drive very carefully and attention. It may be carried scary at first, especially if parents are not accustomed to the presence of young children around them. This section addresses how the proper pregnancy newborn baby. You should always wash your hands before carrying a newborn child, because the immune system is not strong in infants. The hand washing prevents germs from attacking the child and diseases. It is possible to use sterile materials to the hands as well. When you carry a newborn child, care must be taken on the assignment of the head and neck. Can not newborn baby to lift his head. This is what makes the attribution of the head and neck is important to prevent child injury. May not be shook newly born baby at all, because shaking can cause him bleeding in the brain, and may lead to death. The newborn baby body weak, and may not be playing with him in a violent manner. It can also prevent injuries by installing a newborn child properly, where care must be taken to put the child properly in a strapless child or baby stroller or in the car seat.

Pool water .. Lung damage children

Pool water .. Lung damage children

Disinfected with chlorine is no less harmful than smoking .. Ozone and a proposed alternatives

Riyadh: d. Hassan Mohamed Sndakja

Keen to receive their children or daughters in swimming lessons during the very early stages of life, and in particular in the pools closed, inside the halls with poor ventilation systems, perhaps they should reconsider it again. As well as those who boast of possessing, in their homes or villas, an indoor swimming pool is closed, they also have to reconsider the whole thing again for their own safety and the safety of their children. And instead ensure that this on the establishment of such pools in the outdoor spaces, within the walls of the house. Or adopt systems to disinfect the pool water does not use chlorine. Or is the weakest of faith, as they say, attention to ventilate rooms and galleries house effectively get rid of the saturation of the domestic air vapor chlorine gas and its derivatives. And also that the process is sterilization with chlorine within necessary and by specialists away from situations saturation water chlorination, so that there are many medical studies that began in warning of the consequences of inhaling air, inside the house or in the halls closed, saturated بالأبخرة rising from the pool water sterile material Chlorine.

And most recently has been issued to researchers from Belgium in the first week of the month of June, within the threads of Pediatrics of the American Academy of Pediatrics. In their study, said researchers from the University of Ofin Catholic in Brussels that children who receive lessons swimming, which are made in the indoor pools are closed, but they are vulnerable to the effects pulmonary negative look at the high incidence of asthma asthma and infections of the airways bronchitis among themselves later.

* Pools closed The study modern after the succession and Rhode medical studies earlier, was health supplement in the «Middle East» had referred to some of them in three previous occasions, about the reasons for the high incidence of asthma among swimmers, professional and amateur, participants in the Games water various exercises in indoor. A recent study also researchers from Britain and Australia over the affected workers in indoor swimming pools, Kalmracben drowning or swimming instructors teach from inhaling chemicals resulting from reactions of chlorine used to disinfect pool water that. Said Dr. Thekit, Principal Investigator in the study and a specialist in lung diseases associated with occupations in the Heartland Hospital Birmingham in Britain, that this is added to the number of European and American studies which noted the high incidence of asthma among workers in a swimming pool and pool professionals. The reports had been reported earlier this month that about half of American swimmers participating in the Olympic Games that took place rivals Australia were already suffering varying degrees of asthma and allergic chest.

Which medical researchers believe that caused affected the quality of ambient air swimming pools, a private internal closed, materials added to the water for sterilization and ensure the safety of the microbes. So put several medical sources, the use of ozone sterilization technology alternative to overcome the risk of asthma that. Away from the use of chlorine and other chemicals formed by the reaction of chlorine with swimmers objects secretions, and thus spread into the surrounding air swimming pools.

And, according to other researchers Belgians, the chlorine disinfection pool water is the cause of the problem among children. They added that the chemicals produced by the presence of chlorine in the water and its interaction with objects secretions swimmers, working to raise sensitivity in operations inside the airways to the child's lungs. Which makes it easier in the later stages of life of asthma or other lung diseases has.

* Chlorine and its interactions It is well known that to protect swimmers from microbial diseases in the pool water, the chlorine is used regularly in sterilized. And take care of those interested on swimming pools and cleaned measurement of chlorine and the degree of acidic pH levels of water. And works chlorine to purify the water in the swimming pool of microbes, but it takes time to complete it. It is therefore important to ensure that the percentage of chlorine remain at all times within the amount effective to accomplish this task as it is medically advisable. As there are several factors which can maintain the necessary ratio of chlorine to disinfect the water, such as sunlight, dirt and decaying parts of the skin tissues swimmers in the water while swimming. Which calls Note ratio constantly tuned to maintain water sterilization of microbes. But there is also another important factor in the effectiveness of chlorine, even if the recommended rate within a factor magnitude of acidic water pool. Which cares for two reasons, first to eliminate chlorine force on microbes vary according to the degree of acid. The higher the index acidic, which became more alkaline water, weakened the power of chlorine to kill microbes. And second, the degree of acidity swimmers objects ranging between 7.2 and 7.8, if you are not so acidic water pool at this level, either rose or fell with him, led to the start swimmer complaint from irritation of the eyes and skin and nose. From here the importance of extreme care adjusting the ratio of chlorine and the pH of the water. Also not to assume that the use of chlorine release, officials from Hygiene of water pools, through attention to liquidate water and filtered to remove impurities or dirt. The addition of chlorine does not relieve those pools goers of attention to personal hygiene before, during and after swimming.

The immediate problem and its implications are not the use of chlorine in the pool water purification, but are these materials resulting from chlorine reactions while in those waters. It is known that the human while swimming out of it sweat secretions also degrade lashes amount of layers of skin tissue Foreign dead. This is not to mention the absurd practiced by young children, and even with the minds of children from adults, through urination or take a saliva while swimming in the pool water, including the resulting organic material inside the pool water. These organic materials react with chlorine, added primarily for water sterilization of microbes, resulting in the new chemicals and exciting for sensitive operations. It is the most important materials Tri chlorine Secretary trichloramine, and materials Aldhaydah, and hydrocarbons halogen, and chloroform, and materials Tri Halo Methane, and Kloraminac, which is either to escalate with vapors of water in the air to inhale السابحون or present within those pools closed, or remain dissolved in the water to interact directly with tissue Body contact with the water. It is also what gives the distinct smell of the air saturated chlorinated substances and humidity in the galleries closed pools, or in air atmosphere homes indoor pools are closed. It is the quality of the air distinguishes any of us if his presence in the halls or swimming pools closed houses. It is known in particular that the substance Tri chlorine Secretary trichloramine cause allergic irritation operations in the eyes, skin and parts of the upper respiratory tract.

* Children lung

* The Journal of Pediatrics has recently presented the results of a study researchers Belgians about the vulnerability of children and lung outbreaks of asthma later on, due to learn to swim and exercise in the indoor pools are closed. The study included about 250 school students, who are between the ages of 10 and 13 years old, and who follow the audience to learn to swim lessons in a closed swimming pools average of one hour and fifty minutes a week. It turns out that 50% of those who received lessons in those pools closed in the early stages of age were suffering from bouts of whistling chest, and they are vulnerable quadrupled to asthma or inflammatory airways, and also prone doubled to suffer from shortness of breath when jogging or running. This compared with children who did not receive those lessons in swimming pools closed internal in that stage of life.

To examine this aspect of learning about the role of young children swimming in indoor pools closed and the emergence of asthma cases among them, Dr. Bernard researchers and colleagues from the Catholic University of Ofin in Brussels a survey study of how a group of children injuries asthma. Was a question and their parents about the respiratory health of children and exposure to previous health setbacks, and the quality of the environmental effects to which they are exposed in the air. The researchers also conducted blood tests of these children especially certain types of proteins in the blood, which is the proportion of its presence in the blood closely related to the level of health of the lining of the airways inside people lung structures in children.

The researchers found, review the results, that children who were peek inside these indoor pools interior, showing signs and indicators of damage to the lining of the air people. And that this damage in that particular membranes makes them more susceptible to fits of asthma and injury are also frequent cases of bronchial infections. And specifically said that the tissue lining the airways become unable to control in preventing the force of irritating chemicals to allergic reactions into the lung tissue, which facilitates the entry into force of these chemical compounds when the child is exposed to them, and thus the emergence of asthma and bronchial infections. The researchers said that our results suggest that the pool of young children in sterile water with chlorine for pools closed linked with changes in the tissues of the airways of the lung. It is, with exposure to other environmental factors cigarette Kadkhna, child injury stimulates those with asthma and bronchial infections.

It is known that lung and their structures in young children in those early stages of life, but is in the process of growth, and in the process get a feel for the environmental effects also, chemicals, dust and dust in the air. Which means the sensitivity of that stage and the repercussions of their interactions on lung health in the later stages of life. So the researchers noted that the lung and bronchitis in children adversely affected in terms of risk willingness to fits of asthma and repeated bronchial infections in children who were exposed to air swimming pools closed saturated with chlorine gas and also smoke cigarettes. That increased exposure to irritating factors for lung tissue raises the possibilities of the future in the sensitivity of lung and their structures.

* Scientific debate

* In commenting on the study, said Dr. Allen Kdave, pediatrician asthma specialist at University Medical Center New York, said the study undoubtedly make us re-review exposing young children to the pool water, closed, if they affect the growth of lung tissue have. But the study are few in number, and I think, he said, that it is too early to refrain parents, by their results, taking their children to learn to swim lessons. This, considering that something must be thinking about it.

But Dr. Alfred Bernard, a researcher with the President in the Belgian study, said words accurate and realistic about the whole thing, as stated by saying that it is important to realize that medical studies that examined the effect of those safety of chemicals used in the sterilization of pool water, but recently started. Meaning that alert doctors and researchers about the chances of having negative health effects, especially on children, chlorine but is a modern alerted researchers did not attempt to evacuate truth of the matter in the past. And that the issuance of such recent studies but it is in fact the evolution in medical knowledge of what we were oblivious to him and its negative effects. And logical thinking simple requires, when one can hear the start alerting doctors to potential negative impacts, lack of response claiming it studies are few in number or the number of individuals that respondents few, that such requirements, research and studies, but are when comparing the effects of two referees, in an attempt knowledge of any of them stronger in the significance and meaning of the medical aspects. But when you talk about something I have never alert him seriously, especially when it comes to the health of children and organ tissue growth that everybody knows how sensitive influenced by the circumstances and environment variables around them, have signed a completely different results. And requires at the very least not be neglected, but the follow-up conducted on a larger scale and in different communities, with serious alarm for parents or others that there is a current medical warnings of potential vulnerability to negative.

So said Dr. Bernard say: Although the sterilization pool water chlorination is an essential part in achieving safety swim, but the parents and those responsible for the care of swimming pools to realize that this method can be used to sterilize pools safe manner only if maintaining the ratios of chlorine at the lowest levels capable of killing microbes, without added in quantities toxic exposure swimmers to the negative health effects.

He argued that the development of low levels of chlorine in the pool water increases the likelihood of exposure to microbial infections. If put in high quantities led to increased the likelihood of a vulnerability to negative. Which cross saying about Dr. Bernard chlorine should be used as an insert for the sterilization of microbes, and not as a cleaning lady to the pool water.

Said Dr. Bernard whether frequent pool children something, and parents should not take them to swimming pools officials do not care about them well. Because then the pool water and the air around them will contain a high percentage of chlorine. Which parents can be felt through either the strong smell of chlorine in the air then, or start feeling some itching or irritation to the eyes, nose or throat during the swim.

He said that parents generally attention to prevent the persistence of children in swimming and presence in its waters for more than twenty minutes if they complained that the high proportion of chlorine. And must also prevent children from drinking pool water at all.

* Ozone sterilization .. Not only for drinking water

* Linking medical researchers between the presence of chemical compounds resulting from the interaction of chlorine with organic materials in drinking water or in the pool water, and between high incidence of asthma and allergic parts of upper respiratory tract (which precedes the arrival of air into the trachea lung) and damage lung tissue itself and miscarriages and bladder cancer . It proved scientific observations to researchers as a result of studies that have been conducted in the United States, Canada, Britain, Belgium, Germany and Australia. They aspects previously presented in the number of 25 January from health supplement Al-Sharq Al-Awsat, when talking about the sterilization of drinking water chlorination. Indeed, one of those studies specifically said that children who at the age of ten, when they spend about two hours per week in a closed swimming pools and sterile water with chlorine, lung damage, which affects has parallels that of medical notes on the deep lung when they are smoking cigarettes! The question is whether alternatives are available to disinfect pool water in order to use it instead of resorting to chlorine to achieve this end?

The most important of those alternatives today seriously is the use of continuous ozone sterilization technology. While the production companies bottled drinking water has already been to use either technique ozone or UV light to sterilize water that preserve the taste of spring water pure and Net bottled carrot consumers to buy them, the same thing is possible to sterilize the pool water, it is best and surest, for the simple reason to ensure the purity of the water from the microbes using ozone, is to ensure that my time only after packing. After this, if not those sealed full, the water may be susceptible to contamination and microbial growth in it. This is unlike chlorine which remains article in the water all the time to ensure continuous sterilization to pretty much all the time.

Despite the availability of this technology in various regions of Europe to sterilize some of the water pools for more than 50 years, but that the adoption of pools public recreational use ozone sterilization technology waters remain too late, especially in the United States. But there is a trend towards benefit in this regard, and perhaps the first of which was held a few years ago in Verhob Alabama, but there are difficulties in the dissemination of this method. The problem is the high cost of providing the use of such technology, which may be seen by some of the most important of all results of those studies that talked about the medical groups of adverse health effects on the pool goers. This is despite also that researchers in the disciplines of various related care water pools, and swimming pools themselves say that the cost of physical high that initially offset by not having to such care repeated sterilization pool water using chlorine, as well as protecting the structure pools themselves and their parts different from the effects of chlorine on them. Whether talking about building a swimming pool structures themselves or ventilation and lighting systems for swimming halls or even furniture. Wholesale and does not cause ozone to any of them.

As they say that water will be more purity, makes it easier for filtering devices work fast to purify water of impurities without exposure to each chemical compounds that result from the interaction of chlorine with organic material accumulated in the water swimming.

Ozone is produced from oxygen molecules composed of two atoms of oxygen, through the conversion process using electrical energy towards the formation of ozone molecules consisting of three oxygen atoms. The fact that ozone is a stronger material at many stages of chlorine in its elimination of microbes. But because the age of ozone molecule is very short, it is necessary to provide a device for production on a continuous basis to make water purification process is also continuous.

Researchers assert that a child of four years is not formatted to learn to swim and age appropriate Unknown

Researchers assert that a child of four years is not formatted to learn to swim and age appropriate Unknown

Most children can not resist the temptation to play with water. Since a very young age find them enjoy touching the water and rejoice when petting water feet and often puts children toys in water containers to watch a float but Notwithstanding the foregoing Water is not without risks, there are thousands of children who die each year from drowning Perhaps age groups most at risk of drowning are Children between the age of 1 - 3 years, as well as adolescents male Studies show that for every child die drowning there are 5 children need go to the hospital for treatment of complications that resulted from the period where they remained in the water before rescue them from drowning and these complications may be permanent and include disturbance of memory, learning difficulties, or mental retardation and physical. Most researchers agree that children unprepared in terms of maturity and nervous motor to learn to swim if they are less than four years and although there are many programs to teach swimming to children below the age of four must know parents aware of certainty that studies have shown that the participation of their children in these programs do not mean in any way that they are far away from the risk of drowning, the general rule and fixed to the presence of any child in the water, especially below the age of four calls for a deep with him and close to him can hold it at any moment. And despite the fact that the appropriate age to start learning swimming is not accurately known, most researchers believe that the age of five to six years may be more appropriate given the reach of the nervous system and motor for the child to an appropriate degree to learn swimming skills. Given the factors that increase the risk of child drowning, they are summarized in the following points:

- The lack of oversight and lack of a fence around the pool, if we look at the children below the age of one year, we find most drownings occur in the bathtub or toilet. Children between 1 - 4 years, which leads to drowning in home pools or breathers pools where the disappearance of the child for a period of five minutes from the eyes of his parents or cared enough to exposure of the child drowned.

- Swimming in the sea, which is one of the most dangerous places for teenagers drowned and especially in the case of the waves and wind.

- Boating is not without the risk of drowning, there are hundreds of people who died as a result of a coup boats and especially in the case of not wearing a life jacket.

- Epileptics have higher proportion of drownings in bathtubs home.

Based on what we have said earlier, the best ways to avoid drowning by following prevention guidelines:

@ Put a fence around the pool to a height of not less than 120 cm and can not be displayed spacers between the sections more than 10 cm. In case you can not put the fence can be used pool and sheeting that can be used after the completion of the pool.

@ Must be full-time adult and nicely for swimming and first aid while the child is in the pool and the intent of full-time that this person does not concern him only baby monitor.

@ Do not leave any float on the pool games are attractive for the child to go and when swimming games should not be used in helping the child to swim where there are special equipment for this purpose.

@ Teaching children not to defend and play aggressively when swimming and not to jump from high places for fear of collision at the base of the pool as well as the lack of running in wet places surrounding the pool.

@ Do not leave children below the age of five in the bathtub alone, as well as get rid of the remaining water in the bathtub.

@ Must provide a tight lid of the toilet and close the bathroom door, especially in the presence of children at the age of one year or less.

In conclusion, we must all work to help our children to enjoy swimming and water games, but away from the dangers.

Dr. Sami Hussein Hajjar
Consultant pediatric

Obesity-made ​​young adults

Obesity-made ​​young adults

Is «the obesity epidemic is one of the problems prevailing in the country, and still many parents and teachers, pediatricians, nutritionists, continue their fight against the epidemic in children. The awareness of the importance of healthy eating is only half the battle, where you need schools and parents to take the initiative to introduce a balanced diet, and regular exercise, within the lifestyle of children.

Recent statistics reveal issued by the Ministry of Health in the UAE that 26 percent of children in the country suffer from obesity. Attributed this high rate of obesity among children in the country to lack of exercise and sports, in addition to over-reliance on fast food. These require the alarming increase in cases of childhood obesity to take urgent action to deal with this problem.

The education of health behavior since childhood are of great importance because children find it difficult to adapt to change when they grow old. The encouragement to exercise activities and exercise, proper nutrition, the cornerstone for the prevention of obesity in children and adults. There is no doubt that families and schools have an important role to play in this matter.

Although there are some parents are struggling amid busy schedules appointments, others fail to show adequate attention to their child's diet at school or home. And become a crisps (chips), candy, chocolate, and hamburgers, and other cuisines bulk of the daily diet of many children, which are harmful to their health in the long term.

It is therefore to be the parents and educational bodies to assume more responsibility, and ensure that children eat healthy foods. With the provision of sound, it will provide the opportunity to encourage students to eat more fruits and vegetables and get used to the taste of a few foods salts, sugars and fats.

Here are some tips and guidelines that will ensure that your child is going in the right direction:

1 - health foods store

Will eat children, especially younger ones the majority of what is available to them at home, so it's important to strike a balance between the foods you give for meals and those that Tuvreura snack.

- Make fruit and vegetables in the daily eating routine, and her feet from 5-4 times a day.

- Make it easy for your child to choose healthy snacks by keeping fruits and vegetables in reach of his hands and ready to eat. And include other snacks good, yogurt, peanut butter and celery, or whole grain chips and cheese.

- My feet fat-free meat and other good sources that contain protein, such as eggs, and nuts.

- Choose a bread that contains whole grain fiber.

- Reduce the amount of fat that is addressed by avoiding fried foods strongly, and choose more healthy ways of cooking, such as grilling over charcoal, and roasting in the oven, and cooking steamed.

- Reduction of fast food and snacks low food ingredients, such as potato chips, and candy. But Tmanaa not completely favorite snacks from your home. Instead Ajaliha of offering cuisine from time to time so your child does not feel deprived.

- Limit sugary beverages, such as soda, and fruit flavored drinks. The feet of water and milk instead. The children also reinforce the amount of calcium they eat, which is an important factor for the growth of bone health, by drinking milk or low-fat milk.

2 - Breakfast

Author Adele Davis said one day: «prepare breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner a poor person. Certainly that this argument is correct because breakfast helps to work as an organizer of an appetite for the rest of the day. They provide the additional Gelokoza mind, where many studies have shown that children who eat breakfast have a better ability to concentrate, and can greater achievement.

3 - Planning for meals

It is vital that MAKE children are involved in the process of buying groceries because it teaches them to choose healthy foods, such as fruit, vegetables, shopping in supermarkets. As parents should encourage children to participate in the preparation of food, and in this way they can identify ways to cook healthy and proper food preparation.

4 - Diversification of food

It is important that parents are aware that through continuous observation of their child's diet, and diversification of food, because they are so Egrson in their children some sound nutritional guidelines. Over the days of the week at the school, a national move between different types of fruit and vegetables, and fat-free meat, fish, and snack foods.

5 - Eat meals at regular intervals

It is essential that deals with family meals together at regular intervals. Because eating quickly does not allow enough time to digest and a sense of satiety. So children are advised not to rush quickly in their meals.

Also, avoid other activities during meal times, such as watching TV, playing with mobile phones, and video games.

6 - Create a home environment active

_khassa Time for the whole family to participate in regular physical activities enjoyed by family members, such as cycling, or running, or walking. Instead of relying on maids or external assistance, it is advisable to select the active housework each member of the family, such as cleaning using a vacuum cleaner, or washing the car, or cleaning their rooms. Nationalist agenda switched home for your children to avoid boredom and routine.

D. Noha Ali Ahmed, pediatric Chtsasih in Med Care Hospital

'Chips' a danger to children

'Chips' a danger to children

The world has witnessed significant developments affected every aspect of our lives, food is one of the essential things in everyone's life, which the other was not safe from interference industrial and modern technology appeared frozen food and saved and many others, and those foods that put modernism touched upon potatoes.

Which became placed in containers ready to eat, of course, after the addition of several preservatives, oils and fats and sugars, which in many cases is not mentioned among the list of contents. The danger of such foods that category consuming is a class of children indicate a British study that 50% of children Britain ate an explosive one day at least of this product. to identify disadvantages chips health and the actions taken to raise awareness of them and limit their spread, was for (Health First) this investigation: plentiful harmful for food problems caused by chips narrated d. Hossam Issa specialist therapeutic feeding center Dr. Ntrshen saying: chips from Food favorite of children being sings taste mouth because it contains carbohydrates high and this one harms These starches push children to eat large quantities of them leading them away from eating other foods and natural health, it also enters in the composition chips hydrogenated oils.

They have a negative impact because it is poor quality, thermally treated and lead to several problems such as high blood fat, indigestion, constipation and diarrhea sometimes, depending on the nature of the body and in the long run may be hydrogenated oils cause cancer. There preservatives and very damaging effect on the liver and added color chips large group banned globally. And in general should minimize Iqbal children on these foods and direct them towards healthy and nutritious food.

Intestinal problems

And about the issues that may affect the stomach by eating children Chips Tell us d. Amer Halbawi saying: these foods contain saturated fat, which lead to intestinal disorders and weight gain, frequent salts which may lead to high blood pressure.

Synthetic preservatives that are added to it, limit the efficiency of gastric digestion and lead to intestinal Altalpkat, and there are types of which include hot spices which may lead to stomach ulcers, especially in children. Overall chips is one of the fast food unhealthy and suffer from obesity away from them they had doubled their sufferings and became known what caused obesity health problems for those who suffer and perhaps eating an explosive one week longer enough for children can not be removed from impair chips final but must Introducing them after eating a full meal and healthy.

Preventive measures

And on measures taken to protect students from harm caused by chips and limit the spread of the disease among school students told us d. Fawzia Al Jaziri, director of school health in Dubai, saying:

On fast food potatoes fried We track school canteens and minimize providing these products inside and try to replace it with natural products free of additives and preservatives, as we are doing something awareness sessions for parents and students about the health damage caused by eating these foods occasionally medical round academic year.

According to some medical studies that eating this amount of fat in the chips on a daily basis is a major threat to the health of children in the long run, and that some bad eating habits practiced by people every day raise concerns of the medical profession in many countries, high rates of obesity in children. So must unveil the content of these foods to help children and their families to make the right decisions about their choice of foods and healthy meals.

Language delay in children .. Causes and Consequences (Part II)

Language delay in children .Causes and Consequences (Part II)

Show the difficulty in proving that language disorder in children due to injury linguistic areas in the brain or not sufficiently evolution, and therefore the child's inability to acquire and learn the language or suffering from a disorder in different aspects of the language. At the current time, used the term «specific language disorder, known SLD language to describe the disorder when this group of children.

The second group of disorders linguistic contrast from the first group be caused turmoil linguistic clear where suffering child of disorder specific and be the language problem or delay in acquiring the result of this disorder that is language disorder is secondary to the underlying problem suffered by the child, hence the label disorders language secondary.

One of the most important disorders and the factors that cause a delay or disruption in the language to point out the following:

1 weakness or hearing loss:

Different disorders language when injury hearing in severity from child to child, depending on the factors and conditions many of the most important time of injury hearing, there is a difference in language abilities between a child born infected with the loss or hearing impairment and between the child who gets hearing loss after language acquisition or acquire a reasonable amount of linguistic abilities, in the first case to be tougher language problem.

It also depends on the effectiveness of early intervention and to acquire Palmain audio right and proper for a hearing problem whenever there was effective early intervention is true whenever evolved language abilities better and enables the child to acquire language and speech and oral communicative performance well. Among other things that depend on them the severity of the problem of language when infected hearing is the degree and severity of hearing loss a child who suffers from a slight weakness in the hearing does not exceed a level of 40 dB dB different from a child who suffers from severe hearing loss or profound and beyond level 90 dB dB.

2 decline in mental abilities:

There a very close relationship between the incidence of impaired mental capacity or mental disabilities and language disorders, and is recognized by all specialists with speech and language disorders that a child who is suffering from decline in mental abilities, they must suffer from a disorder of the language and the reverse is not true.

It is noticeable here that the severity of the disorder linguistic be tougher than the severity of any mental disability have a child with mental retardation is simple but language disorder be moderate in intensity while the child who suffers from mental retardation average be a language problem of the severe degree. The reason here is that language is one of the high mental abilities in the brain and are classified as senior positions in the brain.

Manifestations of language when mentally disabled children vary in severity from child to child, depending on the severity of mental retardation - as mentioned earlier - and depending on the effectiveness of early intervention and the extent of the involvement of family practice training and language stimulation. Generally note the following linguistic manifestations when people with mental disability:

1 - complete absence of language or any means of communication and we find such a disorder in severe mental disability.

2 - limiting the language on a few simple votes issued by the child to express his needs.

3 - twice the capacity evident in expressive and receptive language.

4 - delays in speech and language acquisition.

5 - obviously slow to acquire certain aspects of the language.

6 - slow stages of language development.

There are other aspects of the language disorder in children with mental disability does not fit the place to mention all of them.

3 bilingualism or bilingualism:

Different researchers among themselves on the issue of bilingualism in the sense of more than one language at home was used Father language different from the language used by the mother, and the impact on the emergence of disorder in the language of the child there are many studies emphasize not affected child's language when there is more than one language at home.

In contrast there are studies that confirm that the presence of more than one language in the vicinity of the child will adversely affect the development and language acquisition, depending on the presence of a difference between linguistic systems used in each language, such as building structure and rules phonological and other manifestations of language and this difference will disrupt a child's ability to acquire Language or cause confusion between the two languages ​​when the child and thus the loss of the ability to acquire language.

And we point out that the existence of more than one language in the vicinity of the child will certainly affect the child who has the willingness to turmoil linguistic, and the reality of our process we noticed that there were children behind in language acquisition or acquired language improperly just because there is more than one language at home or that the language to be used in the nursery (or K) enrolled child is different from the language used in the home. And advice that can be offered to the reader here is the education of the child-sufficiency one language when you note that there is a delay or disruption in whatever language acquisition this disorder was simple, and move on to learn the other language when the child was able to acquire the mother tongue.

Genetic factors and language delays

Disorders are more children who suffered one of their parents from the disorder language or words in years of early childhood as well as in families where there are people with disorders in speech and language, At present there are studies that indicate to the discovery of genes related to the delay language in children.

Premature birth and delays in language acquisition

Studies indicate that the incidence of delayed linguistic preterm children born before time is much higher than that found at other children.

Autism

Described autism as a communication disorder, it is more than what is observed in children with autism is a classic and a deficit in the qualitative and quantitative oral communication and non-verbal, and often takes the language disorder autistic when certain qualities and distinctive when this group of children.

ADHD

A large number of patients with this disorder notes have also disorder in language development, and that takes a variety of forms, and even now it is not known precisely relationship disorder attention deficit and concentration disorder language, but it is recognized is that language acquisition needs of the child attention and the ability the normal tradition and dealing with perceptions and the ability to store and retrieve information and the ability to observe the relationship between the sounds that make up the word and meaning associated with these sounds.

Environmental impact

It is known that the innate willingness to language acquisition can not be the child alone to learn and acquire language, there is a need for a stimulating environment to help children acquire language.

A child who lives in an environment to help him acquire language and provide him with the knowledge and expertise and linguistic information will acquire speech and language faster and much better than a child who is not exposed to enough linguistic expertise.

Other factors and conditions

In addition to the foregoing factors and other reasons behind the language disorders in children or child reason for the delay in language acquisition, but the mechanism of action and the impact of these factors is not clear precisely.

For example I noticed some studies and a case of delay in language acquisition at Twin similar, more than Twin is similar, and attributed these studies reason for this is that the parents speak with only one child in the case of Twin similar, and other child does not get on language expertise adequate and that the similarity severe between boys!.

And we noticed that there are similar, twin «invented» private language communicate different from the language spoken by parents and continue up to the age of five or six years and then begin using twin language spoken in the home.